Wednesday, October 11, 2006

 

Nation State

NATION
A self-identifying people who share a common history, often language, a common culture and a homeland. A nation is the most persistent and resistant organization of people-culture-territory. There are between 7,000 and 10,000 nations.

(Examples: Hopi, Miskito, Catalunya, Ainu, Ndebele)

STATE
A territory built by conquest in which one culture, one set of ideals and one set of laws have been imposed by force or threat over diverse nations by a civilian and military bureaucracy. States are ephemeral and originate and disappear with the stroke of a pen (e.g. the end of the U.S.S.R., December 25, 1991). In 1993 there existed 191 states.

(Examples: USA, Sudan, China, Spain, Nicaragua)

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